Building a Coop For Canadian Winters

FrozenCanadian

In the Brooder
7 Years
Jul 24, 2012
27
3
24
Hi everyone :) I thought I would share with you my coop construction project.

So it all started off in 2010 when one of my students (I teach English as a Second Language to Quebec francophones in a village 40 minutes east of Montréal) told me she had a chicken coop. I found that hobby of hers to be quite interesting and started to look into the matter.

My house was built from 2009 to 2010 by a contractor who happened to be the father of two other students. He was very patient with me because I knew almost nothing about construction. For example, I didn't know if a 2X4 was metric or imperial... So for over 8 months, the contractor let me watch every step and he pointed out that I was a very quick learner. Hooray!

So having been initiated to the art of building things, I wanted to build a chicken coop. I decided to apply everything I learned with the contractor and he thought I was crazy. Exterior sheathing, furring strips, wool batt insulation, polyethelyne vapor barrier, everything. So I told him, "Well, our winters can be harsh and hot summer days can be a bummer. Might as well do it correctly the first time around. He laughed hysterically when I told him I figured it would take me two months to build the coop at my pace. "We could do that in two days!" So I told him, "Yeah, but I want to plan, measure and do it slowly in order to learn." He laughed again, slapped me on the back and gave me a bunch of left-over building materials. I then gathered my construction scraps, bought a few things, drew plans and got to work. So here it is, complete with pictures. Enjoy :) Merci!


Here, nothing has been nailed together. I only wanted to see if everything was square and looking good. The coop was built with 2X4s because I wanted to insulate the walls with wool batts. I didn't want the hens to freeze in winter and the batts also keep a coop reasonably cool in the summertime. The coop is 4X6 + an 18-inch extension for the nest boxes (3).



I guess you could call this the sub-frame with four posts to hold it above the ground. My contractor rolled by and hollered, "How long did you take to frame that??" I yelled back, "I'd say forty minutes!" He laughed, said I was doing fine, and went on.



One of the walls with two windows. These windows ended up being exit points to the run.



Now this is the floor with an exit that ended up being useless. Not wanting my hens to freeze their butts off in winter, I put wool batts and a polyethylene vapour-barrier. My contractor, amazed at all the care and attention I put into "Hen Comfort", simply said, "He's nuts!!"



My neighbour help me bring this to the back of my house and there it sits, just beside my deck. I dug around the perimeter, buried some wire and topped it off with gravel. Then, I stood on this floor and jumped on it like a maniac to let it compact the gravel.



So up went the first wall.



The interior is about 5'5'' high because the coop was also designed to be a playhouse for children. So if I lost interest in this hobby one day or my neighbours are disturbed by the hens, I'll only have to clean it up, paint it and presto, cool little place for children to play.



I took this picture pointing West, where the wind simply blasts us at all times during the year. The wool batt insulation wasn't a crazy idea after all. On very cold days, the temperature can go down to -25 C (-13 F). With a 175-watt red heating lamp, it was 2 degrees C (36 F) inside. Water did not freeze so I was pretty chuffed up.




Once the roof was up, I was very happy because the project was really taking shape. As you can see in the background, I was running a few projects at the same time. Had to stain my deck in a hurry because the Spa was due to arrive shortly.


Three nest boxes. Each is about 10 inches wide, 15 inches deep and 12 to 15 inches high.



I didn't really know how to make trusses so I improvised. Two years later, no sagging, no warping, thank goodness.









Maximum insulation wherever possible. I was obsessed with the idea that the hens could get cold and I had a lot of leftover insulation anyway.



Cedar shingles on the roof and 6-inch wide siding. I was very happy with the results. This was, after all, my first ever "construction" project.









Ceiling was also insulated with wool batts. I did not intend to do so at first. Then, my contractor told me that it would help in retaining heat during winter time. He was quite impressed with me building abilities. Hooray :)



Finished project with the useless exit. That was quickly removed.



My student gave me two hens and that's how it all started!



Nothing too fancy, but a lot of pride :) I succeeded!



The next summer, I added this chicken run.





I wasn't supposed to build this run. But I wanted the hens to have a litle more space to roam. So the two windows on the coop ended up being exit points.



Chicks I bought last week:) At this moment, I have 12 animals in the coop and run, of which 5 will go to a friend because I will build a coop for her, her husband and their three children.



Having a good time this week looking at me as I decided that I had had enough of a messy environment. So I shovelled 500 kilos (about 1 100 pounds) of sand into the coop and in the run. Not coarse sand as most BYC people recommend. But it's still better than mud, hay and wood shavings.















Hope you enjoyed this!
 
YOu did an awesome job! all the attention to detail. Plus all that insulating! my goodness.. i have none in ours.. not sure i'll bother, i'll just add a heat lamp like i do for my ducks. I'm Canadian too.. Ontarion, so i know how bad our winters get.. although our summer this year has taken us to the opposite extreme.
sickbyc.gif
 
Yes, gorgeous coop - a job well done. Are you planning to build a 2nd one for when you get chicken obsessed like the rest of us, and want more, more, MORE?!?!
 
Congrats on a job well done. I'm impressed, since it was your first experience building anything. Wow... a professional couldn't have build a finer coop. Your hens look happy.
 
Summer this year has indeed taken quite a toll on everyone. It was really, really bad here in Qc for about two weeks or so.

As for the hens, they responded in kind by keeping cool in the coop or by hanging around in the shade.

I even took out my classroom fan (a big thing) and blasted the hens with it, just to maximize their comfort :p
 
YOu did an awesome job! all the attention to detail. Plus all that insulating! my goodness.. i have none in ours.. not sure i'll bother, i'll just add a heat lamp like i do for my ducks. I'm Canadian too.. Ontarion, so i know how bad our winters get.. although our summer this year has taken us to the opposite extreme.
sickbyc.gif

Quackers: Many in BYC say that insulation is not necessary. Then again, some say it is. I will build a coop for a friend in about three weeks and I will insulate it again. I was imposed a 150 dollar maximum (that coop will have nothing to do with mine in terms of materials and design), so I decided that I'll insulate it with hay. I just don't feel right about not insulating!

Yes, gorgeous coop - a job well done. Are you planning to build a 2nd one for when you get chicken obsessed like the rest of us, and want more, more, MORE?!?!

JaninePeters: I have a "modern" yard, which basically means 6 thousand square feet. My coop is way too heavy to be moved around so I think I'm stuck with this actual model. I don't know if it would be a brilliant idea to build another coop elsewhere in my yard. Space is very tight and I must leave enough to put swings and slides one day when I have children. What do you think?


OMG this is freakin awesome for not building anything before!!! I love the design and finishing touches. And your girls look right at home! You should pat your own back. Congratulations!

PeepsAreForMe: Thank you very much for your kind words :) I have never patted myself on the back, but have stood by for hours and hours in the past two years just looking at the hens and saying to myself, " Geez, you could have bought a pre-made crappy kit and you didn't!" So yeah, I am really proud of this project. Ain't it a wonder to do things on your own?

Congrats on a job well done. I'm impressed, since it was your first experience building anything. Wow... a professional couldn't have build a finer coop. Your hens look happy.

3 Golden Girls: Thank you very much :) Prior to this, my contractor had given me unrestricted access to my home under construction. I borrowed his toold, bought some of my own and banged along with his crew, sort of. They showed me how to insulate, how structures are mounted, and so on. So in the end, I decided to do all the decorative stuff on my own. Don't know what it's called in English, but I basically did on my own the wood you nail at the bottom of the floor, the windor and door frames and the ceiling wood things. I think it's all called "mouldings" in English. I also completed my covered deck. So that was my basic experience.

This looks awesome, you did a great job!

BunchaBiddies: Thank!!
 
Beautiful! Two questions: 1. With all that insulation, does it get too HOT in the summer? and 2. How much did it cost you to make it?
 

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