The majority of chicken keepers keep their chickens in chicken coops or cages. Winter can be harsh on chickens, so keeping them in a coop is not enough to protect them from the elements.

For your flock to stay warm in winter, your chicken coop needs good bedding. When it comes to choosing coop bedding for their chickens, chicken owners have many options. Listed below are some of the best winter chicken coop bedding options.

Is it necessary to provide bedding for chickens during the winter?​

There is no doubt about it. Chickens are capable of enduring harsh weather conditions, as are most birds. However, chickens face the greatest challenges during the winter months.

The cold weather can easily make your flock's weaker members sick. It may not be necessary for chickens to have heated coops in the winter, but they do require bedding in order to cope with the cold.

Winter Chicken Coop Bedding Options​

chicken-g293d2bed7_640.jpg


You must provide your flock with the right bedding to keep them healthy during the winter. It's important to choose bedding that is capable of preventing pathogens, flies, mold, odor & harmful bacteria in a chicken coop.

The bedding you choose for your chicken coop should take a number of factors into account.

Keeping chickens warm, comfortable, and dry in winter requires a number of factors, including cost. Make sure your bedding can absorb waste from your flock. It is also important to choose bedding that allows for a longer period between cleanings.

When selecting coop bedding, there are many factors to consider, making it difficult to suggest the best choice for your chicken coop. Every type of bedding has its pros and cons, after all. We've put together a list of five of the best chicken coop bedding options for winter.

Hay & Straw​

For winter bedding, straw and hay are excellent choices. The chicken coop will remain warmer for longer in cold weather because these materials insulate well. During the cold season, they provide your flock with much-needed heat by making thick bedding for your chicken coop.

The availability of straw and hay makes it one of the cheapest bedding options for chickens. Moreover, the bedding facilitates the fast drainage of uric acid from chicken waste.

In spite of this, this bedding does not release moisture properly, which means it won't stay dry for long periods of time. Additionally, hay and straw bedding may harbor bacteria and other pathogens. If you are ready to replace the bedding frequently, you can still use this bedding in winter to keep your chicken warm.

Shredded Leaves​

Winter bedding can also be made from shredded leaves. Dry leaves can easily be shredded and stored in an area that is dry, moist, and free of moisture so that they can be used as chicken bedding in the winter.

In addition to being bulky, shredded leaves are great for scratching around in. This type of bedding wears out pretty quickly, resulting in dust and eventually creating messes inside the coop.

Keep replacing the shredded leaves regularly if you want to use shredded leaves as chicken coop bedding.

Recycled Paper​

Using recycled paper for chicken bedding is a great idea. Besides being cheap, it is easily accessible. Recycled paper holds heat well, so your flock will stay warm for long periods of time if you use it as chicken bedding in winter. Once the bedding becomes wet, recycled paper quickly dries out because it is absorbent.

If you have a large coop or own a lot of chickens, recycling paper as chicken bedding isn't the best idea. To make bedding, such people need a great deal of recycled paper. While it is possible to obtain a lot of recycled paper for free, it is important to use it carefully.

Ink may be present in recycled paper, which can cause health problems for chickens. The chemical content of recycled office paper is also high, which means that it can eventually be harmful to your flock's health. However, recycled paper is excellent bedding for your chickens during the cold season despite its flaws.

Wood Shavings​

The most popular chicken bedding material is wood shavings. Furthermore, wood shavings have a pleasant smell and are incredibly absorbent. A feed store or woodworker can sell them to you for an inexpensive price. The best wood shavings for chicken bedding are probably pine shavings.

These shavings dry fast, don’t decompose quickly, and they are also inexpensive. Pine shavings also have a mild, inviting scent that chickens find enticing. Despite being highly absorbent, wood shavings can also be wet quickly, mainly if there is an accidental leak in the coop.

Replacing damp wood shavings with fresh, dry ones is the best way to get rid of damp wood shavings. It is advisable not to use extremely fine wood shavings. It is not possible to provide your birds with bedding thick enough for them to stay warm in the winter with such wood shavings.

If you choose the right shavings for your chicken coop, wood shavings can make excellent bedding for chickens.

Hemp Bedding​

The hemp plant produces hemp bedding. In order to make this bedding, hemp stalks are mulched into straw-like material. Due to hemp bedding's high absorbency, it helps prevent bacterial and microbe growth in coops.

Many backyard chicken owners are turning to it as a bedding option. When you keep only a few chickens in your coop, hemp bedding will not wear out as quickly. For chickens in the cold season, hemp bedding provides plenty of warmth, even though it is an expensive choice.

Throughout the winter, it will hold plenty of heat because it is thick enough. In addition, this bedding reduces the ammonia odor emitted by poultry waste as well as provides excellent odor control.

It is also quite soft, so hemp bedding is perfect for egg-laying hens, as well as providing warmth for your flock. Availability is one of hemp bedding's biggest drawbacks. Nevertheless, hemp stores sell various hemp products including hemp bedding, which is of good quality.

In the winter, how thick should the bedding be?​

Pay close attention to the thickness of your chicken coop bedding when updating it in winter. If you're considering putting bedding in your chicken coop in winter, it should have a minimum thickness of six inches.

In the cold season, such thickness will provide your flock with adequate heat and coziness.

Conclusion​

In winter, the bedding you choose for your chicken coop can either make or break your flock's chances of survival. The good news is that chicken coop bedding comes in a variety of options. Make sure your birds are prepared for winter by choosing the right bedding as soon as possible.