Thank you so much Shadrach! This is an excellent and comprehensive article, well written and enjoyable with the story-telling of your tribes. I wish I had read this a year ago, before culling my 2nd in command Polish rooster. He often ran at me - and I did the foot shuffle at him, which I now see was an act of aggression that by nature he had to respond to. A year later, and his #1 hen has still not accepted the #1 roo (Ameraucana) which has caused some stress for both of them. He isn't tolerating her lack of submission very well, and likely due to the stress, she hasn't laid an egg since shortly after her roo's death. They do form strong bonds.
I have 3 cockerels now to choose one from. The offspring of the Ameraucana, (a mix) who in his first 4 months has been great. Same temperament as his sire - calm and confident. He is a teen now and trying to establish himself a flock. He doesn't court though - just strikes & strikes out. Do you know if early behaviours are indicative of the temperament they will have as adults? Is his pre-teen days a sign of a good roo? I have to choose between him and 2 younger Blue Copper Marans, who are about 15 weeks now - and one of them is huge! Any thoughts on Blue Copper Marans roosters tolerating other Roosters?
A lot will depend on how you keep them. Personailty has a role but if they got enough space they can avoid problems rather than have to confront them.
I don't try to assess a chickens personality until they are over a year old.
What amazing observations! This is a must-read for those new, and some seasoned, keepers of chickens.
After being 'attacked' by my Araucana cockerel yest eve I was ready to return him to his breeder. But I sat here til late last nite reading and this morning asked the breeder to give me a few more days.
Finally got round to reading this masterpiece. Thank you so much for writing this. It is well written, structured, and very easy to follow. I've noticed most of these behaviours with my own flock, and find them to be the epitome of chicken keeping. Those small behaviors, the everyday things are where the true beauty of chickens is. Thank you once again for writing this article!
As a rooster advocate, I find this the best article I have ever read. Thank you @Shadrach for the time and effort you put into observing and writing the facts, but facts with love for roosters.
This was interesting informative, inspiring, and very encouraging. I'm relatively new to hen keeping (4 years now) and completely new to roosters (I have two 5 month old cockerels who hatched at the same time here on the farm -- with probable but diluted gamefowl genetics. Yikes). But I'm fascinated with these animals and their complexities. I've learned how to treat most of the common problems competently. I take the time to observe and observing brings me great inner peace.
So given what I've read here about the tribe dynamics, I'm encouraged about the prospects for my two boys being able to live here, together but apart, with their own tribes. I've already seen how my little flock is naturally dividing itself between the hens who have been successfully claimed by the faster-maturing cockerel, and the others who are not so easily charmed showing a tolerance-bordering-on-friendship for the other one. I've mulled over the idea of creating a second space where the second cockerel could bond with a tribe of his own, and this article shows me that I could be on a good track with that.
Given that the chickens here already free roam and roost in their coop voluntarily, and I have a multi-acre land with trees orchards in a jungle environment (the Ecuador cloud forest), I can't think of a better place to carry on a similar multi-coop set up and observation experiment as you have done here.
It had also crossed my mind when reading advice like "You need at least 12 hens to 1 rooster" that this must be a result of keeping the birds somehow confined. Because you wouldn't find those ratios in a natural setting with jungle fowl. The way you've presented your observations just makes more intuitive sense with free roaming birds.
Thank you for the insights. I'm encouraged that I won't have to eliminate one of these handsome fellas.
Oh! And the part about the herding shuffle made me smile. Paco, the faster maturing cockerel, has been doing this to me every morning when I walk out to the feed area. Maybe he thinks I'm going to eat breakfast with them! Anyway, it didn't feel like aggression, but I was wondering what on earth he was doing... Thanks!
I'm pleased you found the article informative. It reads like you have a close to perfect opportunity to helo establish a couple of tribes. I found I needed to be one coop ahead of the current tribe occupancy. That will give you a spare should someone get sick or go broody or a rescue decides to make your place it's home. In your climate you certainly don't need anything elaborate. The longer the males are housed together the higher the chances are that they will fall out and fight.
Great information. I’ve learned a lot about rooster behavior and keeping multiple roosters in my flock. It’s helped me better understand flock dynamics and rooster behaviors.
I love the details in here!!
I thought I was one of a few crazy rooster and hen Moms. I have 6 roosters, 3 ducks and and 16 hens. I spent alot of time trying to mediate fighting. there have been a few with bloodshed so I do run out if I think it's getting out of hand. But they free range almost all day. the roosters more aggressive behavior early morning and night always led me to believe either 1) he's trying to mate to further his gene pool 2) early morning and dusk and predator times and they genetically have to be more aggressive should they need to ward them off during this time
unfortunately most I know tend to cull their roosters but I don't think they took the time to appreciate their worth, watch their gifting traits to the girls, and just realize they want to do their protective jobs in their short time in this earth.
I love my boys! thanks for sharing things even I didn't know even after spending hours each day with them.
This was an amazing read! Major kudos on this. I spend a lot of time observing and interacting with my own flock and have seen a lot of the behaviors mentioned here but misinterpreted some of them, especially when my cockerel interacts with me. Thank you for sharing this invaluable information! Makes me appreciate these fellas even more!
I thoroughly enjoyed reading this article. Much was mentioned that I would not/did not even know to question. The thoroughness and time spent putting this together . . . bravo and thank you!
Loved the read! I have 2 Roos. 1 Tom is Oliver Egger 18 months older then the other Caillou Copper Maran who was hatched from Purchased eggs slipped under a broody. (At the time I had 20 hens and wanted dark chocolate eggs to go with my rainbow collection) It has been interesting watching the 2 as they share a coop and run as well as free range acre. Everything described in cockerel behavior of building his tribe is what my Caillou did. Tom will still chase Caillou across the yard and and Caillou will still stand on the side while Tom eats the treats tossed out to everyone even after 4 years but at night they each sleep with their own girls next to them.
I really enjoyed this article. I learned some new things about my rooster. He is always flapping his wings at me so that's great. Most of the time he's wanting to attack me. I tolerate it because I love him and he was my best friend. Thank you for the information.
Great article. Roosters are so much a part of chicken life. When you understand what their job is and let them do it they are such amazing creatures. Like anything else, respect for who they are and what they do is so important. This was the perfect time for me to read this. Roo is just about 5 months old, just started crowing and making his advances on the girls. This will help me to let him know that (if he can win them over) they are his and hopefully let him know that we are not a threat or danger and have only their best interests in mind. The wing flapping is good to know. A lot of new folks would think that this is aggressive behavior. Nice to know that they find you attractive. Thanks again
I don't try to assess a chickens personality until they are over a year old.