KayisforKale
Free Ranging
- Sep 3, 2022
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Do you have a degree in it or something? Or did you look all of this up yourself?it isn't quite that simple. Removing the salt from the water doesn't make the salt go away, so you have this super salt waste sludge (called brine) left over after you're done. It also often contains other minerals and biological waste (plankton, pathogens, etc) and is somewhat hazardous. Common practice is to dump it back into the ocean / aquifer you're sourcing from, but that messes up the salinity of the native ecosystem and kills off plants and animals.
I mentioned the energy use cost, it's crazy high. Current desalination tech in the US costs 2x (on average) more than just piping water in from someplace else. Until it's cheaper, it won't happen.
AZ is currently doing a longterm study with a company based out of Israel to look into setting up a plant on the sea of Cortez in Mexico and pipe a million acre feet of water up. That could be a 3-5 billion a year recurring cost.
To make it really efficient, we need cheaper energy sources (Better solar/wind/fusion most likely) And a solid approach to safely reintroducing the byproduct or developing a secondary use for it (perhaps as fertilizer components or some alternate energy source).
Neither of those are going to happen on a time scale sooner than decades at best.
I should really start a science thread.