5 Best Chicken Breeds for Children

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Keeping backyard chickens is a great way for children to learn responsibility, without the obligation of daily walks or training that comes with indoor pets. The care and feeding of a small flock of hens is something even young children should be able to handle with some supervision.

For families who want to try their hand at chicken keeping, it’s important to carefully choose the right breed if you have children. Some chicken breeds are known to be a bit testy around people, so do some homework before make your final chicken choice. Below are a few of the best chicken breeds for kids.

1. Buff Orpington

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If you’re grading hens’ disposition on a scale of 1-10 with “10” being the most docile, Buff Orpingtons would rate a 10. These golden girls are one of the best chicken breeds for young children. A large dual-purpose (good for eggs and meat) bird, Orpingtons love to be loved. When visitors come to see my hens, my Orpington will jump on their lap and sit. They love to be held and tolerate small childrens’ hugs. Since they are a large bird, they’ll need good stairs or a ramp up to their roost. They’ll lay through the winter if you supplement light, but they do occasionally go broody. But since they can go broody, they make good mothers for those who want to hatch chicks. While Orpingtons also come in blue and brown, the Buff Orpington, with their honey-golden feathers, are the most popular Orpington. They can easily be found in farm supply stores each spring.

2. Australorp

The Australorp makes a great first chicken for children.
Image by Matthew Heinrichs from Pixabay.

One of the first breeds I owned was the Australorp. I couldn’t resist their glossy, black coat. I was even more in love when I experienced their affectionate disposition. I’ve never had a mean-tempered Australorp. They are calm, friendly, and great with human interaction. A dependable egg layer, their eggs are lighter brown than other light-feathered breeds, which makes them all the more interesting. I do have to keep a close eye on my Australorp in the hot summer. The breed doesn’t tolerate heat well. As long as they have a shady area to cool off and water closeby, they do fine all summer.

3. Easter Egger

Easter egger chickens are popular with children because of their colorful eggs..
Image by happy2be from Pixabay

Children love the multi-colored eggs of the Easter Egger, with variations from blue to green, and even pink or yellow. This American-bred bird is actually not a recognized breed, but a mixed breed with a blue-egg gene. They possess a nice disposition, though sometimes not as docile as other breeds listed; however, they are usually friendly around children. They tolerate heat and cold temps, and are good layers, averaging 4-5 extra-large, rainbow-colored eggs per week.

4. Sussex

Sussex hens are one of the best chicken breeds for kids.
Image by Elsemargriet from Pixabay

The gentle disposition of the Sussex breed makes them popular with new chicken keepers. They are so laid back, they have a tendency to be bullied if housed with more aggressive birds. This breed does well in cold climates, but also will thrive in warmer climates, as long as they have a shady spot to lounge. They typically lay 4-5 large brown eggs per week, and will lay through the winter when other breeds won’t. For small children who hope to hold and pet their chicken, the Sussex makes a great choice.

5. Welsummer

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Image from Cackle Hatchery.
This docile breed is a great first chicken for children. They are very cold hardy, so do well in locations where winter temps fall to sub-zero, but also tolerate warmer temps. While they can occasionally be broody, they are very good egg layers. The breed originated in Holland, and is much more popular in the UK than the US, but are gaining in popularity because of their superior egg-laying and sweet, friendly disposition. Prince Charles has kept a flock of Welsummers for years. You can easily find them in hatcheries. The eggs are a rich, dark brown and often sport speckles.

Final Thoughts

Before you make your final choice, consider exactly how you intend to use your chickens. Will you also want chickens for meat? Then you’ll want a dual-purpose breed. Do you only want good egg layers? Other considerations are your climate and space for foraging.

While this list is a good guideline, every individual chicken has its own personality, just like your children. I’ve always kept Rhode Island Reds, who are known to be a bit aggressive. However in my experience, while a few have been pecky and mean, my very favorite bird is my Rhode Island hen, Mamie, a docile, loving girl. You just never know. Handling them as chicks will get them used to human touch, and make it much more likely they’ll mature into docile, loving hens.
About author
Husker Chick
I live on a small acreage outside Omaha, Nebraska, where I keep a varying number of hens, one cat, and one husband. I work as a freelance writer, often writing about chicken keeping, and also volunteer as a Master Gardener with the local Extension. Check out my blog covering chickens and gardening at ChickensintheGarden.com.

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Links are broken. I was shocked not to see Silkie or a couple other breeds I know are good for children on there. I think this list should be about twice the length, as in 10 breeds, not just 5.

If you had owned these breeds and are speaking on your own personal preference, I would state it that way rather than it being an informative article.
There are a lot of these lists out there, and most of them include more or less the same chickens. What I found frustrating when trying to choose breeds was having to rely on information from various sources, and so not feeling sure I was making a true apples to apples comparison. I would appreciate a point by point description of each chicken so I can easily compare pros and cons or see whatever attributes I want to look at. For example, you mention Australorps will lay over winter, and then say that Welsummers are cold-hardy, but that's not the same thing, and a beginner may not understand the difference. I would have to go now to a different source to find out if a Welsummer lays over winter or not, if that's a consideration for me, vs. a one-stop article that addresses all the same considerations for each bird. I do appreciate mentioning that Easter Eggers are not a true breed, because I think they get recommended a lot these days, and I probably would have been disappointed if I had purchased them from tractor supply, only to realize after the fact. While Buff Orpingtons are probably the easiest Orpingtons to get one's hands on, a brief mention that the Orpington breed comes in a variety of colors and that the Buff variety specifically doesn't have any bearing on temperament, might be worth pointing out to a beginner audience as well. Overall it's not a bad article, if nothing earth shattering presented, but fixing broken images and presenting the information in a uniform easy-to-compare format would be great! Always a good reminder that chickens are chickens, a lot depends on how they are raised, and ymmv from one individual bird to the next.
It's great to hear other's opinion on friendly birds, I'd agree it's really an individual thing! Also how they're raised. ♥️

Comments

Hi! I will be getting my first chicks this Spring. I also live on an acreage outside of Omaha :) (Fort Calhoun).

Right now, I am planning to get Australorps and Delawares. From what I've read they are both friendly breeds, do well with children (grandkids :love) and are tolerant of our 'special' Midwest weather conditions.

Since you're also a Husker (#GBR) and very experienced, I would love your thoughts on Delawares.

Thanks!
- Linda
 

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