The Chicken World's Worst Chore, culling the injured and sick babies.

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I have just had to to the worst job of bird rearing. I was forced to cull a 4 day old turkey. We tried everything, it's feet and legs would not work.

It happens to us all at some point. Our choices are not good, either let it die a slow miserable death or find some way to speed up the process. We have found what we think is a good way to preserve some dignity and comfort for the chick in a humane fashion.


I will be treating this subject with a little humor, some of you will say very little and in bad taste, I am sure. I am doing this because it is so sad and hard for many of us to even talk about. But it should be talked about. It is a part of bird rearing and a part of everyday life for many of us.





I needed to find a model to sit in for the injured or sick chick. Even I am not calloused enough to show the actual process with a life model. This is my paid model, as you can see he is excited for his first paid modeling gig.








First we need to find a good plastic container, with a lid. I prefer the hinged lids, it seems to make it easier. The dishwasher soap containers are perfect.






Next we need to remove all the unused contents of the container. Please dispose of them properly.














Check to make sure the container is empty, we do not want anything to interfere with the process.
Even after checking the container and making sure it was empty, my wife was upset with me over something. I am not sure what, I did not just dump the stuff on the table like normally do. Sometimes there is no pleasing that woman!


Next place a soft comfortable layer of something on the bottom of the container. I use a soft paper towel knotted up loosely and laid on the floor of the container.





Now you can place the bird that does not have a chance at a decent life in the container. Make sure it is comfortable. Spend a few seconds or minutes saying your goodbyes and comforting the poor bird.

Then you need to put an absorbent layer over the bird. We use the blue paper shop towels for this. They hold more liquid without falling apart and prevent the subject bird from getting wet or a discomforting cold feeling.






We are now at the point we need to put the bird to sleep. We use ether. The same stuff that was used in earlier surgeries on humans. It is readily available and relatively cheap. The common name for it is starting fluid. Any big box store or auto parts store will have it.





Simply spray the ether into the blue shop rag, or whatever covering layer you decide to use. Make sure you put enough ether in the container. When you think you have enough double what you have put in and then spray more in.

You do not want to do this in the house. MAKE SURE YOU ARE OUTSIDE IN A VENTED AREA! Use lots of ether, I cannot say this enough. These are two important parts. Let us review them:

OUTSIDE~!!!! & LOTS OF ETHER!!!!

There will not be a test, but you have to do this! Every time no exceptions.
OUTSIDE~!!!! & LOTS OF ETHER!!!!


Set the container aside and let it sit a good 30 minutes to an hour. The longer the better. You do not want to open it too soon and have the chick revive, that would be horrible for you and the chick.

When you do open it, you will find the chick appears to have just went to sleep. They will appear all relaxed and peaceful. There will be no sign of a struggle. I cannot say you will have a good feeling about this, but you will know you have done all you could and saved the bird a long painful death.





Remove the bird and dispose of it in any manner you deem proper. I am required to either bury or burn them as part of my NPIP hatchery Certification. I have homemade crematory for birds. But I will not get into that now.


I actually hope as morbid of a subject as this is, some of you will use it and find a kind of peace from it. My wife and I do, knowing they simply went to sleep instead of a terrible painful maiming death. I, will tell you I have all I can do to spray and close the lid, but I know I could never do the other methods involving knifes, axes or hammers.

I hope this helps someone.

This disclaimer is most important : NO FROGS WERE INJURED IN THE MAKING OF THIS ARTICLE!


I am adding a postscript here:
I saw a few people worried about the effects of any additives in the ether (starting fluid). It has never been a concern of mine. They will not live long enough to have lasting effects. There is nothing unpleasant about the smell or any burning in the lungs from starting fluid. It can actually be abused for a high, (before you die).

There were many times especially as a kid on the farm I was too close to too much starting fluid and would end up light headed.....back then we were not like it is today with lots of protective measures taken....Also I have used clear containers to see there is no apparent discomfort to the bird.

My black lab is 11 years old, I plan to make a comfy bed in a "box" for her when her time comes (we think she has cancer) if she dos not die on her own and needs to be put down. I would empty several cans into the small air tight box for her...It would save her the misery of a trip to the vet and me the $300 it costs to but a dog down. It will be hard on me, I will cry for days, but it will be the best for her to die here on the farm she loves..

I understand if some of you are leery of this method and want to use another, it is your choice, but please to not discourage this method for those of us that want a less disfiguring and hopefully less painful death for our animals. There is nothing inhumane about this.
Thank you.
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Thank you for this article, which clearly explains how to put down a bird. I was worrying over the inevitable end of my pets and this is definitely going to be the way they leave the world when it is time. I already did something similar with my fish and it was way easier than decapitating him like some people suggested. It is calming to me that they are still in one piece at the end...
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Sooo helpful, thank you!

I would note to be certain to choose a container large enough for the air to circulate. Your example was great!

But I choose a small Tupperware thinking it was enough for a 3 day old chick, and it was too cramped for her to remain dry. I felt terrible, even though I watched through the clear sides, and it was over instantaneously.

Next time I will definitely use a larger container!
Thank you 😊 I’ll file this away when I need it. Of all the methods, I’ve heard this seems like the most humane.
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Thank you so much for this article—I used this method this evening to euthanize a very sick hen. It was much more peaceful for her and for me. I will be using this method anytime I have a terminally sick bird. Originally I thought I’d take the bird into the vet’s office, but tonight I learned that it’s much better for them to pass on in families surroundings with as little stress as possible. It was hard but I believe I did what was best—thank you for putting this out there.
 
Update: thanks again for this article. We were faced with the unwelcome task of culling a 15 m.o cockerel.

There was no way to re-home him. If there had been someone looking for a rooster, he would have taken his bad habits with him. Vets here do not treat or euthanize birds.
Perhaps he could have gone to freezer camp elsewhere ... however that option would have been stressful for all concerned.

He was too large for a 5 gallon bucket but a Rubbermaid bin worked well. Prior to roosting time all the birds got major mealy worm treat. After they gone to roost, I got the bad boy off the perch, wrapped in a tee shirt and put him in the bin, We used blue toweling to hold the ether. Sprayed the entire can in (probably not necessary to use so much, but we did not want any doubts) put the lid on tight. He was down almost immediately, just a gentle going to sleep.

The most stressful part of the process, once the decision was made (that was really hard!) was my partner's concern that it would not work fast.

The day after this was done I realized: If I had not brought him home, he'd have been a meat bird, probably at 12 weeks. Instead, for a year he got to free range, with 10 females. He had a good life and an easy, non-stressful death. (FWIW, the quality of life for the hens has greatly improved.)
Thanks again for sharing!
 
Thank you for this humane way to send animals to the Rainbow Bridge. I love my chickens so much and have been dreading the day I have to let one go. I will not tolerate them suffering. I had to counsel so many families while I was a nurse. People didn't want to let a family member go. I have dreaded that time, myself, since I first got my first 2 birds. I thank you for helping ease that dread for me and hopefully many others.
 
Thank you for sharing this @duluthralphie . I am saving your post so I can reference it in the future. I distinctly remember an argument my grandpa and I had when I was girl over culling a quail chick. He wanted me to break it's neck and I said I wouldn't do it and ran back up to granny at the farm house. Pa was a hog farmer who also raised game birds and he was used to that sort of thing but I hated it. This, makes me feel much better and now I won't have to always assign the culling task to my husband. Thank you.
 
Just finding this article out of need. I'm saving this just in case my current situation with one of my hens cannot be resolved in another manner. Just ordering the supplies made me cry. It's an issue with a neighbor and a very, very noisy hen early in the morning. The automatic pop door opens pre-dawn but that that doesn't stop her from excess and loud squawking which wakes up their daughter. We are not allowed to have chickens where I live, so her noise is a real problem for the whole small flock of 4. I've looked into re-homing Bunny (she was supposed to be an Easter Egger, but turned out to be a Barnvelder) has never laid an egg (neither has my other barnvelder) even though they are all 1.5 years old. No one wants a hen that doesn't give them eggs. Still looking.
Aside from that, we don't have vets around here that treat chickens. I have been a bit terrified at what I would do with a serious illness or injury knowing that it would be up to me to take care of it. But, I knew that I had signed up for their complete care when I got them. This is such a better alternative then the physical alternatives. Thank you so much for this!
 
Just an added safety observation.

One reason you want to do this outside is that the ether is VERY flammable. That's why it's used as starting fluid. You spray it into a car cylinder and it will often ignite when gasoline vapor won't.

So... Not only should you do it outside, you shouldn't be smoking, near an open flame, etc.
 
Just an added safety observation.

One reason you want to do this outside is that the ether is VERY flammable. That's why it's used as starting fluid. You spray it into a car cylinder and it will often ignite when gasoline vapor won't.

So... Not only should you do it outside, you shouldn't be smoking, near an open flame, etc.
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Yes. I was aware it said outside, but it didn't give the reason for doing it outside.

I suppose that you do it outside, in part, so that you don't become overcome by the fumes, but the main reason is that ether is incredibly flammable.

If you do it outside while you're smoking, you may euthanize more than the chicken.
 
I have used this method for many years....only way to get a perfect feather bird for taxidermy purposes....but don't try to save the carcass for eating....the ether vapors are absorbed in the tissues and when cooking, it is released.
I found out the hard way....they taste like ether smells :sick
With taxidermy birds if they were in good health at the time of death, then I would process them as you would any bird for the purpose of eating. I'm not one to waste a perfectly good carcass.
Later on I found out that injecting alcohol into the base of the brain worked better, was quick and ediable afterwards.
 
I have used this method for many years....only way to get a perfect feather bird for taxidermy purposes....but don't try to save the carcass for eating....the ether vapors are absorbed in the tissues and when cooking, it is released.
I found out the hard way....they taste like ether smells :sick
With taxidermy birds if they were in good health at the time of death, then I would process them as you would any bird for the purpose of eating. I'm not one to waste a perfectly good carcass.
Later on I found out that injecting alcohol into the base of the brain worked better, was quick and ediable afterwards.
Would/did you do a write up on this alcohol technique?
 
I have used this method for many years....only way to get a perfect feather bird for taxidermy purposes....but don't try to save the carcass for eating....the ether vapors are absorbed in the tissues and when cooking, it is released.
I found out the hard way....they taste like ether smells :sick
With taxidermy birds if they were in good health at the time of death, then I would process them as you would any bird for the purpose of eating. I'm not one to waste a perfectly good carcass.
Later on I found out that injecting alcohol into the base of the brain worked better, was quick and ediable afterwards.

I can’t help but think the pain would be excoriating for a second or too.

I am sure you’re way is faster. Ether was used for decades to keep people asleep during surgery. We know it is painless.

I was not going for edible meat.
 
Just finding this article out of need. I'm saving this just in case my current situation with one of my hens cannot be resolved in another manner. Just ordering the supplies made me cry. It's an issue with a neighbor and a very, very noisy hen early in the morning. The automatic pop door opens pre-dawn but that that doesn't stop her from excess and loud squawking which wakes up their daughter. We are not allowed to have chickens where I live, so her noise is a real problem for the whole small flock of 4. I've looked into re-homing Bunny (she was supposed to be an Easter Egger, but turned out to be a Barnvelder) has never laid an egg (neither has my other barnvelder) even though they are all 1.5 years old. No one wants a hen that doesn't give them eggs. Still looking.
Aside from that, we don't have vets around here that treat chickens. I have been a bit terrified at what I would do with a serious illness or injury knowing that it would be up to me to take care of it. But, I knew that I had signed up for their complete care when I got them. This is such a better alternative then the physical alternatives. Thank you so much for this!
:hugs I'm so sorry...
 
How much starting fluid would you recommend for disposing of a chunky rat?

(Sorry, I know I should be here for the chickens, but we caught live rodent roughly the size of New Jersey... 😅)
 
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I can’t help but think the pain would be excoriating for a second or too.

I am sure you’re way is faster. Ether was used for decades to keep people asleep during surgery. We know it is painless.

I was not going for edible meat.
Maybe I'm missing something here, but if it was used during surgery to keep people asleep, it didn't kill them. Why does the ether kill the bird but not the human?
 

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