How to determine Reputable Breeder?

[Panchita]

I want to buy from a local breeder but I don't know the questions to ask to determine a reputable/quality breeder. (i.e. inspections, vaccinations, facility conditions). What should I ask (specifically) and what to look for when I visit a breeder.

 

[ozexpat]

Research the breeder.
Are they NPIP?
Do they have a website?
Ask locals who are on BYC
Visit the breeder first before making a decision
Examine the birds (never introduce just one into a flock) – do they show any signs of disease? They should not look sleepy, have crusty eyes, mites around the vent, sneezing, etc.
Make sure the markings match the breed being sold - lots of project breeders just sell off culls

 

[MNKris]

Just an FYI, a good NPIP certified breeder will never let you "visit" them due to bio-security. You shouldn't be allowed into their breeding facility and the chicks should be held in a separate location. If they are NPIP certified, they have already gone through a visual inspection by a certified vet to verify best practices and cleanliness.

Here in MN, it is illegal to sell eggs, chicks or chickens without a hatchery license (although many people do it).