Daily to weekly chicken maintenance.

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If you are thinking of getting chickens and want to know what it takes to keep them, this article will give you the daily to weekly maintenance.

Whether you already have chickens or are thinking of getting them, you need to know the daily to weekly maintenance they require. When you get your chickens, you will need;
  1. A chicken coop with enough room and nesting boxes for your hens to lay their eggs. For the roosting bar you will need at least 4sqft per bird, the more room the better. Make sure that the coop is safe from predators.
  2. You will also need waterers and feeders. You want to have enough for your whole flock to insure they always have access to water and feed.

Once you have your chickens you can start spending time with them and taking care of them. The first thing you do every morning is let them out of their coop, whether you decide to let them free range or if they are going to stay in a run. They will be up as soon has the sun rises and will be ready to start their day. as soon has you let them out, they will need clean fresh water and feed.

Depending on your weather, you might need to change their water a few times a day, for example, if it's cold outside their water may freeze. And in the heat, they will drink more water, which they run out of more quickly Also, if it is hot outside the water may become too warm to drink and will need to be changed to fresh cool water. And when you feed them be sure to give them enough feed so the whole flock has enough. Avoid letting the feed get wet, it will get moldy. Never feed your flock feed with mold in it.

After about a week you will find that your waterers will start growing green algae inside. You will need to scrub your waterers with soap and water at least once a week, you may need to do it sooner if you find algae growing. The next thing that will need cleaning is the coop. Cleaning the coop is necessary to a healthy flock. Clean the coop every week or two, don’t wait longer then two weeks to clean the coop. Get all the poop off the roosting bars, clean out the laying boxes, rake up the poop and bag it up or make a compost pile. You will want to deep clean your coop every month or so.

An important thing to give your chicken access to is a place to dust bathe. Chickens love to get their feathers in the sand. It is a way that they get bugs, like mites, off them, and is necessary for a heathy flock. They like to dust bathe in places with loose dirt, with sunshine and shade.

Another important thing to do is to give your flock a health check up every couple of weeks. Here are some things you can look for:
  1. Make sure they have clear eyes.
  2. Check around their vent or in other words butt, for mite eggs and poop stuck to their vent. Their vent should be clear of both.
  3. Look at the scales on their legs and feet. The scales should be laying down smoothly. If they are lifted, they may have leg mites and will need to treat them.
  4. Also, check the bottom of their feet. Are there any sores cuts or scabs? Their feet should be clear of all these, if you do find sores cuts or scabs, they run the risk of getting infections like bumble foot or may already have it.
  5. If you choose to clip their wings now would be a good time to do so. Also, make sure that their toenails and beak are not too long.
  6. Watch their behavior. If it is a hen, make sure she is still laying eggs, hens should lay eggs every few days. If at any time she stops laying eggs, and she is not broody, there is something going on, and she could be egg bound, and will need treatment immediately. Also look out for behavior like, limping. Are they eating and drinking normally? Keep an eye on thing like this.
  7. Another important thing is spending time with your flock. Give them healthy treats, like live or dried meal worms. Hold them, talk to them, and let them get to know your voice.

These are some of the key things to maintain a heathy flock, and know you should be ready to get your chickens!



photo credit: @Felixr1998


photo credit: @Felixr1998.

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photo credit: @ChocolateWingTheRooster


photo credit: @slordaz


photo credit: @Mvan42.


photo credit: @Mvan42


photo credit: @Mvan42

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photo credit: @Julesstarohio56

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photo credit: @chrissynemetz
About author
chickenmama109
I'm a stay at home dog mom who loves to raise chickens and rabbits.

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Good info.
Thank you so much. My first year of raising chickens and this helps me greatly to have a happy flock.
Valuable info. I didn't know about the space required in the roosting area.

Comments

That looks like a lot of roosting bar square footage, did you mean the entire roosting area?
Is it important to tend to the chickens as early as possible each morning?
Thank you.
 
That looks like a lot of roosting bar square footage, did you mean the entire roosting area?
Is it important to tend to the chickens as early as possible each morning?
Thank you.
Roosting bars are linear measurements, I think if you are cooping up the chickens, then area would be the 4 sq. ft.

Chickens don't care when you tend to them, as long as they have food and water, they're happy. They do enjoy the foraging, so mine certainly beg to be free range. The other tasks are personal preference. Cleaning, de-pooping, etc. The most time intense schedule thing, depending on your setup, is opening and closing the protective door, especially if their feed is outside of the roosting area.
 
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Some things I do: in the winter I use a large warming dog water bucket so no frozen water. In the hot Arkansas summer I freeze bottles of water and toss in their water to keep it cool. For their sand I have a 4” tall large vegetable tray. They do very well with it. Holes in the bottom keep it dry.
 
I must be clean obsessive. I clean the coop ever 2-3 days. New food every day. Water is changed once a day unless they go crazy and splash it everywhere. We have a big covered run. One is 7x20 and the other one is 10x30. All attached to the coop. The coop is a converted old redwood Costco swingset. The upper part is where the coop has been enclosed. They also free range. I don't usually have to clean the nest boxes, because they don't poop in them. When I first built the coop and boxes, I lined the floor and up the sides about 8 inches and the nest boxes with a floor walkway vinyl. Really helps with cleaning. The pen is cleaned about once a week. Chickens and ducks are very time consuming and a lot of work. I like clean areas because, I eat the eggs. So makes sense to me.
At the time we started up Covid was around so people were buying ev.! We bought a bunny hutch & built the coop perching area took the back off of bunny hutch & attached through one side to open wall. The B-hutch holds the nesting boxes 2 up 2 dn & roomy also the screened doors give good ventilation/Fl. Mild winters hot summers. I used the 2 back pcs removed for doors to slip in grove & close up if cold & privacy. I leave a space between open cntr if mild spring eve. We also lined the coop part with vinyl flooring sides & floor makes easy cleanup. We used 2-2X4’s one slightly higher than the other so on one rest & btm on second. The front is a big door full ht & width of coop, & a sm side exit. The whole thing is raised so they can go under. Run around etc. There are 4 wtr sources including their sm one when chicks they love. We got a sm apple swim pool I put a blk in they stand on but think it’s big drinking source lol. so I have to clean almost ev day. But I clean the coop & run ev day anyway. They are pretty clean! But that’s how I like it we are in a residential County property in a now closed golf course🙄 The run is tall & we got the smallest wire (forgot proper term) for the whole run grnd to ceiling & plexiglass tinted roof. We buried the wire 2’ under ground & ran back up into run & stapled to frame it’s secure!! It’s so hot this tyr & ltl rain only just May so we put up some tinted plexiglass around sides leaving the btm 2’ open for airflow & whole panel wide by sandbox. All n all it works out pretty well & it sits nestled between a shed holding feed etc & a bigger shed that was orig going to be a tiny home. Well that’s my long story but I’m sticking to it🙂 oh 1 more thing 🙄 we found a really nice smaller portable dog run at Tractor Supply out back was looking like parts msg but found all prts needed & has a cloth tarp roof so can let them graze securly since we get hawks occasionally on fence probably thinking of a chicken dinner!
 
water grows algae? gross! Please don't wait that long to change the drinking water! plus, it's an opportunity to add cider vinegar, probiotics or even liquid calcium supplements. just don't fill waterer too much so you don't waste your additives b/c it WILL GET DIRTY quickly!
 
I do love the photos you posted and would like to know how the chickens are protected during the day when free ranging like this? do you have a specific area for them that is covered above? I had a barred owl attack at 6PM in the summer which is still super sunny and light out AND I was but a foot away. Owl left hungry and I ended up at a bird specialist for antibiotics for a small puncture wound but now I am once bitten twice shy and don't free range them as much as I used to and want to. Purchased a thick netting to hang above and looking into fencing b/c our yard, although already fenced, is quite large.
 
I must be clean obsessive. I clean the coop ever 2-3 days. New food every day. Water is changed once a day unless they go crazy and splash it everywhere. We have a big covered run. One is 7x20 and the other one is 10x30. All attached to the coop. The coop is a converted old redwood Costco swingset. The upper part is where the coop has been enclosed. They also free range. I don't usually have to clean the nest boxes, because they don't poop in them. When I first built the coop and boxes, I lined the floor and up the sides about 8 inches and the nest boxes with a floor walkway vinyl. Really helps with cleaning. The pen is cleaned about once a week. Chickens and ducks are very time consuming and a lot of work. I like clean areas because, I eat the eggs. So makes sense to me.
I pick out the poop every morning. Only takes 5-10 min. if I include the floor. I use the fine wood chips. With the coarse it's harder to see & pick out the poop. I pick up the wet spots under the poop too. So in 10 min. max I'm done. This includes adding additional clean litter as needed. I also freshen the nest boxes as needed every day. they get a small handful of fresh litter in their nest box. I have 8 laying hens and they insist on using one box even though I've provided 3 and keep them clean and available! If they have an especially messy night I'll use that occasion to remove all the litter from that one section. Scrape and wipe the flooring, happens about about every 3 weeks. Dust the corners& cracks with DE. Extra time spent maybe 10 minutes. I work my way through the 3 sections of the coop and inside run as I rotate through the process. So - I never have a major cleaning and the coop and shed never smell ranky. (We have a chicken coop within a large shed, which also gives them an inside area to move about when it's pouring out or very cold (here in maine). It also blocks the wind in the winter so the girls are cozy. It also provides me with a work table along one wall and storage.
 
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