Eliminating Lice (or Mites) on Chickens Using Permethrin

Introduction
So your birds are losing feathers and looking scraggly, but aren’t molting. Or maybe you actually saw the pests crawling on them. Either way you’ve come to the right place. My birds had lice a few months ago and I have made this article with all the information I collected during the treatment process. This article is only for people who have confirmed that their birds have mites. If you aren’t sure whether your birds have parasites or not here is an article that can help you and also gives treatment options:
https://www.backyardchickens.com/ar...-fleas-dealing-with-external-parasites.74599/
If you know that your birds have parasites, and want a quick summary of why to do, keep reading!

Warning: Permethrin is toxic to cats and can be dangerous to some other animals. It may also not be available/legal in some regions. Be responsible when using it and always follow the instructions!

What do I need?
So I used permethrin rather than elector PSP or Diatomaceous earth. From what I’ve heard it’s the better route. Permethrin doesn’t stop working when it gets wet (like diatomaceous earth) and comes in powder form (unlike elector PSP). I found everything I needed at TSC.
Here are picture of the products I used:
IMG_8408.jpeg
IMG_8409.jpeg


You will also need a few other supplies.I have made a list below:
• poultry dust (above)
• permethrin (above)
• fresh bedding
• a sprayer
• gloves
• an assistant


Treating the coop
Firstly you will need to get the chickens out of their coop. Keep them in the run or contain them somewhere else. Now that the chickens are out of the way you can clean out the bedding. Get all of it out and dispose of it.I would suggest burning it, or at least putting it far away from the coop. Next follow the instructions on the permethrin to fill your sprayer with the diluted formula. Make sure you’re following the right instructions, as permethrin is used for many things. Spray the interior of the coop. Let it dry for a while.Put down the new bedding. If you wish to spray the run or yard you can do so after the chickens are back in the coop. Which leads us to our next point.

Treating the chickens
The chickens should be contained at this point to make things much easier and more effective. Grab your assistant, gloves, and poultry dust. Assign the task of grabbing and holding the birds to yourself or your assistant and the job of powdering the birds to the other. You will need to catch each bird, powder them all over, and put them in the freshly cleaned and sprayed coop. Tip:hold the birds upside down by their legs. Make sure to get around their vents very well. Be careful when getting their heads. Even if you only found parasites on one bird you should treat them all. After all the birds are in the coop and powdered you can spray the run if you wish to.

Follow up
Since parasites lay their eggs on chickens it is recommended that you repeat this last point approximately two weeks after the first treatment. This ensures that any parasites hatched on your birds are also killed.

Closing
Thank you for reading! I hope this article is helpful to somebody! Please leave a review or comment! If I have left anything out or you have any recommendations please privately message me.God bless you and have a great day!
About author
GodLovesU
Hi, I’m Shelby! I raise button quail and chickens. I am a teen Christian girl. I enjoy spending free time on backyard chicken to help and educate people. I hope you enjoy reading!

Latest reviews

Has some useful information, and is helpful for those also dealing with mites. Easy to read, and concise.
Pictures of you dusting the bird would be useful, though. Also, the sentence structure and punctuation/grammar is a little confusing in some places.
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Good article that goes over the basics of one thing you can do if you happen to find lice or mites on your chickens. certain sentences sounded a little jumbled, and there could be a bit more info, but overall good article!
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The article gives very limited information on how to address an infestation with lice or mites. Many alternatives for permethrin are not mentioned. There has been extensive research by experts into remedies against lice and mites. *

Permethrin is forbidden to use on poultry in the Netherlands , Belgium and some other countries in the European Union. For 2 reasons:
  1. residues get in the eggs and meat.
  2. it often doesn’t work anymore bc some red mites strains got resistant.
Besides that it’s a pesticide that kills randomly and is also poisonous (attacks the nerve system) for bees and insects, and indirectly for mice, songbirds and other animals like cats.

In my country poultry keepers often use heat (+ 45C) , oil baths at the end of the roosts, diatomaceous earth (food grade) and herbs in the water/food to control red mites (the main problem).

As a poison/chemical only Elector with the active ingredient Spinosad is available in shops for poultry keepers. Permetrin is available too for songbirds and other animals, but not allowed to sell for chickens.
Other poisons/chemical products can only be obtained through the vet. There are 2 products available: Byemite (active ingredient is Foxim, waiting time eggs 12 hours) and Exzolt (contains Fluralaner, waiting time eggs 0 days).

* one of the available research reports with info about red mites : https://edepot.wur.nl/140046
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GodLovesU
GodLovesU
I didn’t know that it was illegal in some countries. I just used it, it worked well for me, so I thought I would write an article about it. I was just trying to help people who were in the same situation I was a few months ago. 🙂

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Author
Shelby R.
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