Quail Enrichment for Indoor Enclosure

HardlyQuailified

In the Brooder
Mar 19, 2025
3
14
26
Chicago, IL
I'm planning on keeping my cortunix quail in a smaller indoor enclosure, but I'm not sure what to put in with them to keep them occupied. Do they like having toys? Or would hiding places suffice? I know some people give them branches, but I'm not sure if those would fit without obstructing their movement
 
How many birds and how small of an enclosure?
You sure you want Quail indoors?

They would very much enjoy dust bathing, provide them with a large shallow bowl with peat moss and sand mix.

They do like hiding places too, but make sure the hiding spot has an exit on both sides, so no one gets hemmed up.

Hopefully others will chime in with their thoughts and suggestions.
 
Oh yes, they simply adore toys. And you can never go wrong with good old hiding spots.

I just recently posted a small foraging toy guide you can read in response to DrMeow’s “Bobwhite Quail - toys?” thread.

And Wyorp Rock’s suggestion of a sanding bowl is a must-have. You can use large plant saucers for that in a pinch. And burying a few special treats like seeds or mealworms in there for them to excavate never hurts.

I personally have never had much luck with branches, but you can fashion quite a fun cardboard tunnel, or purchase a pop-up ferret tunnel, and set a pile of hay inside. They’ll sleep there, and run around, in and through, and even on the very top of it if it’s flat.
 
Ideas for enriching your quail's environment!
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  1. Teeter-Totter or Swing: A teeter-totter or swing could be a fun addition, as quail might enjoy balancing and hopping around on it. Just make sure it’s stable and not too high off the ground to avoid any risk of injury.
  2. Ping Pong Ball with Dots: (fly) Hanging a ping pong ball with dots on it is a simple but creative toy! Quail are often intrigued by movement, so a floating or hanging ball could capture their attention. Make sure it's lightweight enough that they won’t hurt themselves if they bump into it.
  3. Ceiling Protection: Since quail are often quite excited and energetic, protecting the ceiling of the enclosure with a soft material (like mesh or padding) is a smart idea. This will help prevent them from injuring themselves during high jumps or when they get startled.
  4. Tickle or Sensation Branches/Brush: You can add branches or soft brush-like materials for tactile stimulation. Quail are curious about textures and might enjoy pecking at or rubbing against these objects. Just ensure the branches are safe and not too rough or hard.
  5. Crawl-in Tunnel: This would provide a great space for your quail to explore and burrow into. They love having areas to move through, and a tunnel will allow them to feel safe while they navigate around their enclosure. You could use a flexible, soft material like a pop-up tunnel (often used for small pets like ferrets or guinea pigs), or even a cardboard tunnel. Make sure it's wide enough for them to move comfortably through but not too big to feel too open or exposed.
  6. Hide-away Tunnel: A hide-away tunnel offers them a cozy, secluded spot to retreat to when they want to rest or feel a bit more secure. It's like a little personal hideout where they can escape to, which is important for their mental well-being. This could be a longer, slightly more enclosed tunnel, or even a small box or tent-like structure that they can crawl into.
 

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