What is the difference between fryers and roasters?

crazyfarmmom27

In the Brooder
10 Years
Feb 9, 2009
11
0
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WNY-Southerntier
While I'm not new to farming, I am new to chickens and to be honest I didn't know a thing about them before I found this wonderful website! I practically live on here now! But I have been unable to find the answer to the above question on this site yet. Can anyone help, please? Thank you!
 
Welcome! This site is addictive!! A fryer, generally, is in the 3 to 5 pound range. A roaster is larger (thus older) more in the 6-8 pound range. Fryers usually, though not always cook quicker and can be more tender. Roasters ( to me ) have more flavor as they have ranged longer in the field. Now if you let them get really big ( 12 to 16 pounds) I call them 'churkeys!" Hope this helps! Karla
 
Thank you, Karla! Can both male and females be fryers/roasters? I also read that as far as meat birds are concerned cornish x's are the way to go but I'm nervous about hybrids. Is there any cause for my concern?
Thank you!
 
Cornish X are what the commercial chicken operations use. It's what you buy in the grocery store.

They are the best as far as growth rate.

There are other types you can get that many on this site think are better. They don't grow as fast, but have advantages as far as pasture raising.

I think many like the "Freedom Rangers" or something along that line.

For the most part, any bird raised specifically for meat is going to be a hybrid.

And yes, for the meat birds, you generally use both. Cornish X are going to be ready to slaughter before they are sexually mature anyway. A fryer is around 6 weeks old, and a broiler a couple weeks older.
 
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If you go to a hatchery's website and look at their links for meat chickens, generally all they have available is a commercial Cornish Rock Cross - a fast growing crossbred specifically for meat production - they are generally a large breasted chicken and they grow very quickly - 6-8 weeks max - they are known to have leg problems and the fast growth rate can cause heart attack deaths.

A lot of heavy breed chickens are dual purpose meaning they are egg layers and good meat chickens but have a much slower maturity rate.

On the Cornish Rock crosses, the females are usually a bit cheaper and take about a week longer to reach the same weight as males.

Hope that helps (from another Karla with a "K" in Wayne Co Ohio:))
 
When you go to the grocery store take a look in the meat case.

Chickens packaged as 'fryers' have a thin breast.

Roasters are big and thick breasted.

A roaster is the product of thebroiler industry, bred to grow fast and big with a wide full chest on wide spaced legs.

The fryers are usually leghorns or other white chickens (usually cockerals) that grow out thinner, slower and sometimes a bit longer breast and rib cage.

Roaster- This cornish is from CAckle hatchery.
1996_roaster.jpg


Fryer - This leghorn rooster belongs to Ed (threeboyschicks). It was the only photo I could find with a clear chest.
1996_fryer.jpg



See the diference?
 
Cornish X's are great. Take the complaints about them and warnings of potential problems with a grain of salt. The problems are easily avoidable, and I would think one would be disappointed with the meat yield from a different breed.
 
Can I add a question to this??? If you use a Cornish, can you also fry them, boil for chicken pie, etc or is another type of bird better for that? I guess what I'm asking is are they multipurpose as far as recipes go or typically a leave whole and roast bird? Thanks so much.
 

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