I went to 8 frame equipment in North Idaho. There is less reliance on side to side movement.
I also moved to quilt boxes on top.
I had the least losses with unwrapped, quilt box hives. I moved hives to a protected shed that shared a wall with my shop on two different years. Lost them all...
Most likely the second option.
When you tear apart the colony, where were the bees in relation to the capped stores? Cold bees move up fairly easy. They cannot move sideways frame to frame so easily. If you're on wax foundation, they can/will chew completely through the comb to allow the...
Sugar water still has to be pre digested, then thickened.
Feed time is before it gets cold. Almost all commercial beekeepers feed. It's less for corn syrup than it is for honey. Steal all the honey, feed corn syrup to pack into now empty combs to survive the winter. Definite balancing act...
Chickens seem to leave them alone. Mine will pick through and eat all the larvae that are packed out by the colony, but dead bee bodies are left well alone.
Make sure they center the comb on the frame. If they build it wavy, cut top and gently bend where you want it.
Ideally foundationless frames get put between two drawn frames. These don't need any attention. Bees draw them without help 99% of the time.
Beesource has a huge bee forum with lots...
Starving bees typically have heads down inside holes with butts sticking out. No stores, or any stores that are there are two frames away.
Take a close look at the pile of bees. Any deformed wings? This is the time of year also that varroa load gets terminal due to shrink in colony size for...
Package bees kick them out early. Bees that have been here a few years feed the bums and keep them around until after fall flow. I will put 30lbs on Sept1 to Halloween.
Thanks!!
I owe credit to my wife. It was a very small Sept swarm. First one that I’ve ever hived, had them fan at the entrance, then decide to leave two hours later. We hived them again and she combed through the bees until she found the virgin queen. Stuffed her in a cage threw feed on them...
She will really puff up this spring. I have enough bees to cover two opposing faces of a frame about the size of a dinner plate. When she can lay 7-900 eggs a day, her abdomen will be half again as big.